National
2005/01/03
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Persian Press Watch
Rafsanjani Reaffirms Support for Secure Iraq
Velayati's Election HQ Launched
Plan to Camp Drug Addicts
Death Overtakes Compensation For Hemophilic Patients
Smuggling Linked to Economic Shortcomings
Majlis to Clarify Judiciary Claims
Draft Budget Bill on Jan. 9
Call for Appreciating Revolutionary Sacrifices

Rafsanjani Reaffirms Support for Secure Iraq
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State Expediency Council Chairman Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani (r) shakes hands with the head of Iraq's Islamic Party, Mohsen Abdul-Hamid, in Tehran on Sunday. (IRNA Photo)
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--State Expediency Council Chairman Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani in a meeting with the head of Iraq's Islamic Party, Mohsen Abdul-Hamid, on Sunday warned against the irreparable consequences of Iraqi people's failure to participate in political activities.
According to a report released by SECÕs Public Relations Office, Rafsanjani referred to the critical situation in Iraq and said a delay in elections will further tighten the grip of occupying forces over the destiny of the Iraqi people and their national resources, IRNA reported.
"Despite paying excessive costs, the US is mainly concerned about securing its own interests and reluctant to leave the country," he said.
He underlined that no other factor is more pivotal in saving Iraq than holding elections and letting the people control their own destiny.
For his part, Abdul-Hamid explained the latest developments in his country and said the US forces in Iraq proved their country to be the number one enemy of the Muslim world.
"The US has occupied Iraq to support the Zionist regime and with the hope of controlling the regionÕs oil resources," he said.
He reiterated the decision to unify the Sunnis and Shiites.
Referring to the attempts of Iraqi enemies to sow seeds of hostility by resorting to mysterious killings of prominent Iraqi scientific and political figures, Abdul-Hamid said, "As we approach the elections, the enemies are attempting to create the impression of insecurity and prove that conditions are unfavorable for the upcoming polls."
Earlier on Saturday, Abdul-Hamid also met with Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi who said Iran wants a secure and stable Iraq, stressing that the presence of all Iraqi groups on the political scene would play a decisive role in administration of the country and withdrawal of foreigners.
Kharrazi added that Iran enjoys a common stance with different Iraqi political parties.
"The Islamic Republic, despite (former Iraqi president) Saddam Hussein's oppressive rule, does not accept Iraq's occupation and is against it," he said, adding that the delay in Iraqi elections would increase insecurity.
The two sides discussed the latest developments in Iraq, particularly holding of elections in that country.
ÒSaddam Hussein oppressed the Iraqi nation and inflicted damage on regional countries and Iran,Ó he said.
He, however, noted that the United States attacked Iraq to destroy the country's infrastructure.
Abdul-Hamid declared that terrorist groups and Israel's intelligence service Mossad are currently causing many problems and trying to inflict damage on the Iraqi nation.

Velayati's Election HQ Launched
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--Election headquarters of pro-conservative presidential candidate, Ali Akbar Velayati, has been launched, an informed source said on Sunday.
Speaking on condition of anonymity, the source noted that if Velayati wins the election, former head of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, Ali Larijani, will become his first vice president and Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad (Tehran Mayor) his interior minister, Mehr News Agency reported.
Velayati's move in launching the election headquarters shows that fundamentalists have reached consensus over Velayati's candidacy in the next presidential race.
However, there have been reports of Rafsanjani expressing his readiness to enter the presidential race. Executives of Construction Party and Islamic Labor Party have already voiced support for Rafsanjani's candidacy.
An informed source close to ECP said Rafsanjani is the party's top candidate while Supreme National Security CouncilÕs Secretary Hassan Rohani is its second preference.
Velayati had previously said that if Rafsanjani were to run for presidency, he would step aside.
However, Second Majlis Vice Speaker Mohammad Reza Bahonar had said that Rafsanjani will not participate in the election.
Velayati, a pediatrician, is a former foreign minister.

Plan to Camp Drug Addicts
BOJNOURD, North Khorasan,
Jan. 2--Judiciary plans to move drug convicts from prisons to camps in the near future. Public Prosecutor Qorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi said 30 camps will be set up in several provinces for the purpose, IRNA reported.
Speaking to a group of people in the city of Bojnourd late on Sunday, Dorri-Najafabadi noted that only drug offenders will be kept in such places and called on both the legislative and executive branches to support the plan.
"The main objective should be for the judiciary to distinguish prisoners on the basis of their crimes and separate prison wards accordingly," he said, adding that this way, decent individuals (imprisoned for non-criminal offenses) will not have to be jailed alongside drug addicts.

Death Overtakes Compensation For Hemophilic Patients
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--Two hemophilic patients involved in a long and bitter court battle with Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization and Health Ministry have passed away.
Announcing this, the plaintiffsÕ lawyer, Ahmad Qavidel, also told ISNA on Sunday that the appeals court verified the initial ruling issued by the preliminary court which found both the bodies guilty of negligence, ordering them to compensate for the physical and financial damages sustained by the plaintiffs.
Nearly 1,000 hemophilic patients received HIV-tainted blood, many of whom have died of AIDS.
Calling for quick implementation of the verdict, Qavidel said a delay would mean taking these people closer to death.
He called on the convicted parties to recompense the damage incurred by the patients by meeting their medical expenses.
"The fact is that Health Ministry has failed to fulfill its duties toward individuals diagnosed with the disease," Qavidel concluded.

Smuggling Linked to Economic Shortcomings
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Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--Commander of Police Brigadier General Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf said on Sunday smuggling of goods arises from economic shortcomings.
Addressing a conference on combating smuggling of goods and foreign currency, Qalibaf reiterated that an inappropriate economic policy gives rise to an evil phenomena like smuggling, IRNA reported.
ÒAll countries are wrestling with human trafficking and smuggling,Ó said the commander, adding that the two phenomenaÕs share in the countriesÕ economy comprises 5 to 7 percent points.
Qalibaf, who also heads the anti-smuggling headquarters, said if the phenomenon becomes chronic, insecurity will dominate social, political, cultural and economic fields.
ÒThe police have a very sensitive and heavy responsibility in confronting the menace,Ó he said.

Majlis to Clarify Judiciary Claims
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--Lawmakers will clarify claims made by the judiciary against Majlis, an MP from Tabriz said.
Eshrat Shayeq also told Fars News Agency on Sunday that while judicial officials denied implicating lawmakers in the course of a Majlis probe into the judiciaryÕs performance, recent statements of the judiciaryÕs deputy for intelligence affairs proved the opposite.
Noting that the judiciary cannot prevent lawmakers from probing into the judiciary's performance, Shayeq said lawmakers will provide people with details of the clash between the MPs and the judiciary.
"Judiciary's Intelligence Department is one of the departments actively undermining the Majlis. How can the judiciary's deputy for intelligence affairs preside over a case while Judiciary's Intelligence Department is subject to a probe?" she asked.

Draft Budget Bill on Jan. 9
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--President Mohammad Khatami will present the draft budget bill of the next Iranian year (to start March 21, 2005) to Majlis next Sunday, an MP said on Sunday, IRNA reported.
Hamid Reza Haj-Babaei, who is also a member of Majlis Presiding Board, added that the president will also speak in support of Ahmad Sadeq-Bonab in the January 9 open session as his roads and transportation minister.
Sadeq-Bonab was appointed on Dec 26 as the caretaker of the Roads and Transportation Ministry following the no-confidence vote for former Roads and Transportation Minister Ahmad Khorram.

Call for Appreciating Revolutionary Sacrifices
TEHRAN, Jan. 2--Interior Minister Abdolvahed Mousav Lari said the administration had an additional responsibility toward persons who made great sacrifices to make the Islamic Revolution victorious and help the Islamic Republic to remain powerful.
"Our attitude toward these people should not be based on sentiments, rather they should be credited for the survival of the system and for defending our national sovereignty," he was quoted as saying by IRNA.
The minister warned that if the legacy of those who paid a heavy price for the victory of the revolution is forgotten, then the society would lose its spirit of self-sacrifice even at the time of national crises.
Lari called on related organizations to do their best to reflect problems faced by these people to the authorities, saying that attending to their needs is a national duty rather than an obligation.

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Fixed Attitude
ETEMAD: Former Majlis speaker, Mehdi Karroubi, has perpetually maintained a fixed attitude towards political issues. Karroubi is going to nominate himself for presidency on behalf of the reformist camp. Karroubi is a moderate politician who believes that the current problems can only be resolved through moderation. He neither believes in the leftist nor the rightist faction. Moreover, he considers himself a reformist and believes that if runs in the presidential race, he can be a strong contender against the conservative aspirant.

Phobia
TOSEH: Conservatives do not like head of the State Expediency Council, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, to nominate himself for the Ninth Presidential Election, slated for June 17. Conservatives believe that social welfare and economic prosperity should top the agenda of their candidates. The reason for opposition of conservatives to Rafasanjani's candidacy is that if Rafsanjani becomes president he will not allow full domination of conservatives over all branches of power. Conservatives prefer an obedient candidate instead of a candidate who likes to give orders. Therefore, it seems that the conservatives have a phobia about Rafsanjani's candidature.

Important
AFTAB-E YAZD: Air pollution not only affects health of the present generation, it will also leave its negative effects on the future generations. Despite the importance of air pollution, political parties do not focus on it as a topic in their electoral campaigns. This is while political parties have used all other opportunities to improve their reputation and garner more votes in the upcoming presidential election. The time is now ripe for governmental bodies to come up with a workable solution for the dilemma of air pollution. The point is that the next chief executive should consider air pollution as an important issue.

Unprepared
AFARINESH: Less than six months are remaining to the next presidential race. This is while potential candidates have not yet presented their plans to the public and seem to be unprepared. It is customary in other countries that presidential nominees notify the people of their programs a few months in advance. It looks as if the Iranian presidential candidates are obsessed with political considerations and prefer to keep silent about their plans. Presidential candidates in other countries not only present their plans to the public in advance, but they also announce the lists of their cabinet members several months before the election is to be held.

Privatization
DONYA-YE EQTESAD: Privatization process has been for some time now in effect in the country. What has remained unanswered is if the governing laws and regulations are sufficient, why is there a need for the privatization plan, as proposed by the Economy Ministry? In other words, why should there be a new bill to enable the government to continue the drive for privatization? If the present laws are not sufficient, why is then ownership of different companies ceded to the private sector? The bottom line is that the government should be more transparent about the privatization process.