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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 4:16
Sunrise: 5:59
Noon: 13:10
Evening: 20:41
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Weather Guide
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THU |
FRI |
Tehran: |
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High: |
40oC |
40oC |
Low: |
27oC |
26oC |
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Athens |
30 |
30 |
Ankara |
30 |
26 |
Paris |
32 |
31 |
New Delhi |
30 |
32 |
Rome |
30 |
31 |
Riyadh |
45 |
45 |
Frankfurt |
25 |
28 |
Cairo |
35 |
34 |
Kuwait City |
48 |
49 |
Karachi |
32 |
33 |
Copenhagen |
23 |
22 |
London |
27 |
25 |
Moscow |
27 |
26 |
Madrid |
38 |
39 |
Vienna |
28 |
29 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Managing Director: Mohammad T. Roghaniha
Executive Editor: Amin Sabooni
Editorial Dept. Tel: 8755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 8761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 8753119, 8757702, 8733764
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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Judiciary Should Support People, Not Gov’t
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Ayatollah Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
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QAZVIN, July 13--Judiciary Chief Ayatollah Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi said on Wednesday the society’s perception that justice prevails is more important than the actual implementation of justice, stressing that the judiciary should support the people and not the government.
Addressing senior judicial officials of Qazvin, Ayatollah Shahroudi added, “If justice is implemented in a way that people do not feel it, then we have achieved half of what we should achieve.“
He emphasized that the judicial apparatus should adopt policies which, in addition to enforcing justice, create a sense of security in the society, IRNA reported.
“According to the constitution, the judiciary should support the people and not the government. Supporting the vulnerable strata and the private sector should be revived in the judicial system,“ he said.
Shahroudi further said transparency of judicial affairs, abidance by legal procedures and respect for the right of defendants are effective in making the people perceive justice in the society.
“Any delay in realizing people’s rights is illegitimate,“ he said.
Elsewhere in his remarks, Shahroudi stressed the need to adopt measures that support the rights of various social groups, particularly private investors.
He also criticized the way some courts extract collateral from people.
“At times I hear news in this regard which make me sad. For example, collateral is received from people and when the time comes to return the collateral they say it has been transferred to the state treasury and it is not possible to return it,“ he said.
Shahroudi stressed that judges must take prudent measures in such cases.
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MP to Question New Police Chief
15 Arrested In Tuesday’s Rally
TEHRAN, July 13--Isfahan MP Hassan Kamran on Wednesday said that during the induction ceremony of the new commander of police, Brigadier General Esmail Ahmadi-Moqaddam, he will ask him about the way the police dealt with protesters at Enqelab Square on Tuesday.
The rightist lawmaker added that members of Majlis National Security and Foreign Policy Commission have been invited to Ahmadi-Moqaddam’s induction ceremony, IRNA reported.
“Knowing Ahmadi-Moqaddam, I am confident that the police will continue to pursue a cultural approach,“ he said.
Kamran said those who were mistreated by the police during Tuesday’s protest rally can report to the Majlis commission for further scrutiny.
From about 5:00 pm on Tuesday, several people converged near Tehran University campus to protest against the imprisonment of veteran journalist Akbar Ganji, ISNA reported. The protesters who demanded the immediate release of Ganji from jail were dispersed by the police. At least 15 protesters were arrested.
In this protest rally, in which Ganji’s family members were also present, the participants gave slogans such as ’Political prisoners must be freed’, ’Ganji must be released’ and ’Ganji, we support you’.
Secretary of the Office to Consolidate Unity (OCU) Abdollah Momeni, who was also present in the rally, said according to the constitution, holding a gathering without carrying arms is free. “But what happens to the rights of students who raise a civil complaint in defense of a person jailed for freely expressing his views?“ he asked.
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No Reshuffle in IRIP
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Esmail Ahmadi-Moqaddam
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TEHRAN, July 13--New Chief of Islamic Republic of Iran Police (IRIP) Brigadier General Esmail Ahmadi-Moqaddam said on Wednesday he will not reshuffle senior commanders and only those whose tenures are over will be replaced.
Speaking to reporters on the sidelines of his induction ceremony, he rejected the rumor that Tehran Police Chief Morteza Talaei will change.
Asked about the general outlines of his agenda, he said, “Our focus is to continue to win the public trust and assume accountability vis-ˆ-vis people in terms of establishing security. We will also continue to utilize modern technology in our endeavors. Furthermore, we shall not interfere in people’s private lives and will fulfill the people’s demand of confronting hooligans and those who make the society unsafe in a scientific and polite manner.“
He also noted that the police will deal in a logical manner with journalists, who all over the world undertake important tasks.
Asked about the way the police dealt with protesters near Tehran University campus on Tuesday who demanded the release of veteran journalist Akbar Ganji from jail, he said, “I am responsible for the police performance from today.“
Ahmadi-Moqaddam further said he was not present in the protest rally.
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Ahmadinejad Aiming For United Cabinet
TEHRAN, July 13--President-elect Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Tuesday he intends to form a united and solid cabinet while ruling out the possibility of factionalism in his new government.
“My criteria to appoint members of cabinet are based on belief, commitment, expertise, efficiency, health, courage, understanding and flexibility,“ he said in his first-ever presence in the Majlis after his election as president, IRNA reported.
Ahmadinejad won Iran’s presidential election and will take over from outgoing President Mohammad Khatami in mid August.
“The election on June 24 was actually the election of surprises and this will happen again in the upcoming cabinet,“ he told reporters in Majlis.
He noted that people demanded justice and widespread involvement in state affairs, adding that the next cabinet must meet the nation’s demands.
He attached significance to the status of the Majlis in the Islamic system and said Majlis monitors all issues and is considered as the nation’s eyes.
“All bodies, the Majlis and government in particular, should cooperate and build the country thanks to all-out efforts, consensus and understanding in a bid to help the country achieve the status it deserves at the earliest possible time,“ he said, expressing hope that people would witness prosperity and change in the country thanks to their consensus.
On his foreign policy, Ahmadinejad stressed that he has new ideas that he will disclose at a proper time, without elaborating further.
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Bushehr Plant Trials SetFor Mid-2006
MOSCOW, July 13--The Bushehr nuclear power station being built by Russia in Iran should be ready to start test operations in mid-2006, the director of Russia’s atomic energy agency said Tuesday.
Test runs at the station are planned to start in June 2006, Alexander Rumyantsev told reporters, AFP quoted.
He added that Russia’s cooperation with Iran, which has raised hackles in the United States, was set to expand under the Islamic Republic’s president-elect Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
“We are not violating any norms or international commitments by our cooperation with Iran,“ Rumyantsev told journalists. “The new Iranian president made clear in his first statements that it is possible to further develop cooperation with Russia.“
Russia’s nuclear cooperation with Iran has been frowned on by Washington, which believes that the technology could be put to military use. An Iranian parliamentary delegation that visited Moscow last week said Russia could be chosen to help build up to 20 more nuclear power stations in Iran.
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Seizure of Collaborators’ Assets
A Global Norm
TEHRAN, July 13--A lawmaker said on Wednesday the Iranian Constitution permits the Islamic Republic to confiscate the assets of people affiliated to the former Shah’s regime.
Deputy Head of Majlis Judicial and Legal Commission Ezzatollah Yousefian-Molla made the remarks in response to the upcoming visit of a representative of the United Nations Human Rights Commission to Iran.
Speaking to reporters, the MP stressed that the UNHRC does not have the right to pass any judgment in this respect.
“According to Article 49 of the constitution, properties that have been accumulated by ignoring other people’s rights and different forms of usury as well as the properties of people affiliated to the former monarchical regime and the former cinema owners must be returned to the government,“ he said.
Yousefian-Molla noted that if such properties have private plaintiffs and people prove that they were illegally taken over by the former regime, their properties will be returned to them.
“This is a global trend and many similar cases have taken place all over the world. The global norm is to confiscate the properties of people who run away from a country because of regime change,“ he said.
The MP stressed that confiscation of properties by the Islamic Republic is not a human rights issue, but rather a legal consideration.
Yousefian-Molla also said that if Bahais had no record of political activism in the previous regime, their properties will not be confiscated.
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5 MPs Visiting Ganji in Prison
TEHRAN, July 13--A rightist MP said on Wednesday the conditions of imprisoned journalist Akbar Ganji, who is on a hunger strike, are worrisome.
“Because of this situation, five MPs will visit him in jail this afternoon,“ Saeed Abu-Taleb added.
“Ganji has a demand that has not been fulfilled, therefore he has gone on a hunger strike. The MPs are going to prison to meet Ganji to hear what he has to say.“
The MP further said that due to his hunger strike, Ganji has lost 17 kilograms, which is worrisome.
“We are going to visit Ganji to make sure that nothing would happen to him. Hence, we shall report Ganji’s remarks to the judiciary. If Ganji has committed a press offense, his punishment should not be prison. Cash fine is a suitable punishment,“ he said.
Abu-Taleb noted that going on a hunger strike is the right of each and every citizen of the republic.
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Asefi: Rumsfeld Lies
TEHRAN, July 13--Foreign Ministry Spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi rejected recent remarks by US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld about Iran, saying such lies are aimed at justifying the American defeat in its campaign against terrorism.
According to IRNA, Rumsfeld told a press conference on Tuesday Iran could have played a role in the suicide attack at a shopping mall in Israel which reportedly killed at least four and injured dozens of others.
He claimed Iran had sent forces and provided equipment to Beirut through Syria.
“We know that Iran has been on the terrorist list. We know that Iran has been assisting Hezbollah and other organizations and moving equipment and people down through Damascus into Beirut and down into positions where they can attack Israel for years and years and years and years,“ Rumsfeld said.
The attack in the Israeli city of Netanya, the first suicide bombing inside Israel in four and a half months left at least three Israelis and the bomber dead.
According to the Iranian Foreign Ministry’s Press and News Department, Asefi said repetition of miscalculated and unwise measures by the US in the fight against terrorism along with its insistence on repeating past mistakes only increase insecurity across the world.
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Doubts Abound
By S. Sadeghi
Summits of the Group of 8 are considered hugely important in our complicated world. Every year the leaders from Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and Russia, the UK and United States meet to make decisions that normally affect the world in one way or the other.
Given the political, socioeconomic, cultural and military clout of the eight powers, G8 decisions have wide-ranging impacts.
It is said that all countries have little choice but to accept the decisions come out of the annual sessions.
The July G8 meeting in Scotland was overshadowed with bomb explosions in London and Tony Blair had to abandon the important negotiations to rush back home.
Although, the consultative meetings and negotiations of various committees were in progress, several areas in London not too far from each other were hit by four terrorist attacks.
The ominous act is much too similar to the 9/11 attacks in the US or the serial explosions in Madrid on Sept. 13, 2004.
Needless to say there still exist serious doubts about the criminals behind 9/11 while the Madrid blasts were attributed to Basque separatists. However, certain points deserve mention regarding the bloody events in the British capital.
Blair’s Britain is America’s closest European ally. The two powers have formed their own ’strategy’ for the past 3 years to fight terror and in the process invaded Afghanistan and Iraq.
Also bear in mind the so-called ’no-fly zone’ which was imposed by 10 Downing Street and the White House for almost 15 years and caused the deaths of tens of thousands of innocent Iraqis.
Both western states have expressed equal concern about the threats posed by international terrorism in general, and Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda in particular. If we assume 9/11 was the brainchild of the US and UK spy agencies in a bid to prepare the pretexts for their governments to go inside Afghanistan and Iraq, then it can be added that after the twin invasions and bombing of northern Sudan (where several Al-Qaeda members may have been based) the issue of US-UK role in 9/11 was being forgotten.
So, some ominous development had to emerge somewhere in the world to help justify US and UK worries about global terrorism.
Moreover, the breathtaking rivalry between London and Paris for hosting 2012 Olympics ended when London won following its extensive lobbying since early this year. It could be that a European rival wanted to scare the Brits by unlashing terror in London.
However, given the scale and scope of the blasts it is clear that some long-term planning would have been necessary for this and it highly unlikely that in less than 24 hours after London was announced as the venue of the games the political heart of Europe could be rocked like this.
Today Britain has more than its share of serious problems. Blair faces challenges in his relations with the Irish, in his dealings with the strong opponents of globalization, domestic political and economic tussles, serious problems associated with the European constitution, and finally the non-stop crises in war-torn and pauperized Afghanistan and Iraq.
These are largely the consequences of Blair’s unholy alliance with Bush’s America and Britain’s clumsy double standards in dealing with the European Union.
Each of these issues could be separately analyzed in terms of their playing some role in the attacks on London.
Terrorism is an ugly and portentous phenomenon, which all governments and peoples abhor.
Technological advancement, the precision of satellite systems, accuracy of sophisticated security systems, the huge dangers of conducting risky operations in other countries, as well as the ostensible US-UK sensitivity towards terrorism are factors that make guesswork about the perpetrators of the London blasts very difficult, if not entirely impossible. Perhaps only time will tell.
The bottom line is that terror has struck at the heart of Europe. No organization or group, save for the unauthentic statement posted on the web by some hitherto unknown group said to be linked to Al-Qaeda, has accepted responsibility for the cruel London bombs that killed more than 50 people and injured 200.
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