Number 2456
Wed, Dec 21, 2005
Azar 30 1384
Zi-Qadeh 18 1426
IranDaily

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Prayer Time (Tehran)
Dawn: 5:40
Sunrise: 7:11
Noon: 12:02
Evening: 17:15

Weather Guide
WED
THU
Tehran:
High:
14 oC
13 oC
Low:
6 oC
6 oC
Athens
10
11
Ankara
-1
0
Paris
5
7
New Delhi
22
22
Rome
11
10
Riyadh
27
28
Frankfurt
2
5
Cairo
17
17
Kuwait City
23
24
Karachi
27
27
Copenhagen
5
6
London
11
11
Moscow
-5
-5
Madrid
9
10
Vienna
2
3

Identification
Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Managing Director: Mohammad T. Roghaniha
Executive Editor: Amin Sabooni
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Internet Address:
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Iran-Nakhichevan Gasline Launched
BAKU, Azerbaijan, Dec. 20--Presidents of Azerbaijan and Iran ceremonially launched a natural gas pipeline linking Azerbaijan’s exclave Nakhichevan with the Islamic Republic, local media reported Tuesday.
Iran’s president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, and his Azerbaijani counterpart Ilham Aliyev met in Nakhichevan where they also discussed bilateral relations, Azerbaijani television and news agencies reported, AFP reported.
The Nakhichevan region is separated from the rest of Azerbaijan by a sliver of Armenian territory and has not had gas supplies since both republics broke from the Soviet Union and entered into conflict over the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan.
Baku’s close military and energy cooperation with Washington as well as disputes over oil deposits in the Caspian Sea have meant ties with neighboring Iran are often tense.
However, relations appear to have thawed somewhat with Iran’s endorsement of Azerbaijan’s widely criticized parliamentary elections in November.
And during a November visit by Iran’s Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki to Baku his Azerbaijani counterpart Elmar Mamedyarov bolstered ties by saying Tehran’s controversial nuclear energy program was its ’internal’ affair.
“Iran sees no limitations on expansion of ties with friendly country of Azerbaijan,“ President Ahmadinejad said.
Ahmadinejad made the remark while addressing a press conference along with his Azeri counterpart after signing a document for expansion of bilateral cooperation with Azerbaijan in the field of energy, IRNA reported.
He added that the Islamic Republic regards independence and progress of Azerbaijan as its own. Aliyev, for his part, assessed bilateral relations in political, economic and cultural fields as very good, saying mutual relations have reached its highest level.
The Azeri president praised Iran’s stance on the dispute between Azerbaijan and Armenia over Karabakh and said the Islamic Republic supports his country’s stance in international organizations.
The natural gas swap contract between Iran and Azerbaijan Republic was signed by former Iranian president Mohammad Khatami and Azeri president Ilham Aliyev in August 2004.
According to the 25-year contract, Azerbaijan Republic will deliver 80.5 million cubic meters of natural gas to Iran at Astara border point by the end of a year from the date the pipeline is commissioned and Iran will deliver 85 percent of the amount to the autonomous Republic of Nakhichevan at Jolfa border point.

Armenians Enjoy Civil Liberties
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Babken Charian
ISFAHAN, Dec. 20--An Armenian archbishop said on Tuesday religious minorities, particularly Armenians, have an independent religious, political, social, legal and historical identity, and enjoy all civil liberties in Iran.
Babken Charian, Orthodox Christian Armenians’ archbishop in Isfahan and southern parts of Iran, also told IRNA that Armenians in the United States and many European countries do not enjoy the basic rights enjoyed by religious minorities elsewhere.
“America does not recognize religious minorities and Armenians have to exert too much effort to voice their demands,“ said the archbishop, who has served as an Armenian leader in San Francisco and California for more than six years.
He said Armenians are free to practice their religious rituals in Iran, stressing that they have lived in Iran for more than 400 years and preserved their Armenian identity and culture.
“Armenians enjoy all civil liberties in Iran,“ he said.
The archbishop who has also served in Germany, Turkey and United Arab Emirates said Armenian Iranians are living in peace, noting that followers of divine religions enjoy freedom in the country.
Some 90,000 Armenians live in Iran, 12,000 of whom reside in the historical city of Isfahan.
According to Article 13 of Iran’s Constitution, religious minorities have every right to practice their religious, ethnic and traditional rituals.

FM Notified Over “Suspicious Flights“
TEHRAN, Dec. 20--Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki received on Tuesday a written notification from three lawmakers regarding the reported “suspicious flights“ by foreign aircraft in southern parts of the country.
According to IRNA, Nasser Soudani of Ahvaz, Khuzestan, Mohammad Ali Sheikh of Shoushtar, Khuzestan, and Ali Asgari of Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, asked the foreign minister to lodge a complaint with international bodies against the United States and Britain, whose airplanes have reportedly violated the country’s airspace.
Seyyed Jalal Yahya-Zadeh, a lawmaker from Meybod, Yazd, also served Interior Minister Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi a notification over the activities of deviant groups in deprived areas, particularly border regions.

India Assured 25-Yr. LNG Supply
NEW DELHI, India, Dec. 20--Iran has assured India it will honor its commitment to supply liquefied natural gas (LNG), India’s Oil Minister Mani Shankar Aiyar said on Tuesday.
Iran had signed a deal with India in June to export 5 million tons of LNG annually for 25 years from the end of 2009, Reuters reported.
But analysts say the deal and a proposal to build a pipeline from Iran to India were jeopardized by India’s decision to join the United States in September and vote to refer Iran’s nuclear program to the UN Security Council for possible sanctions.
“The Iranian authorities have reaffirmed that the agreement with India on LNG supply is valid and will be fully implemented on schedule,“ Aiyar said in a written reply to a question from a member of parliament.
Last week, top officials from India and Pakistan said they expected construction of the $7 billion Iran-India pipeline to begin in 2007 despite US objections.

Rights Situation Improving
500 Women Judges Active
TEHRAN, Dec. 20--A top judiciary official said on Tuesday the country’s human rights situation has improved remarkably, noting that hegemonic powers pursue other objectives by accusing Iran of human rights violations.
Judiciary Spokesman Jamal Karimi-Rad also said in his weekly press briefing that Iran has been accused by countries that are among gross violators of human rights themselves.
These accusations are being made at a time when “the Islamic Republic has a more successful human rights record than in the past,“ he said, adding that Judiciary Chief Ayatollah Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi’s civil rights directives in 2004 was yet another indication of the Islamic establishment’s commitment to rights-related issues, ISNA reported.
Asked about the judiciary’s plans for lodging a complaint against human rights violations in the United States, Karimi-Rad, who is also justice minister, said the judicial apparatus is planning to follow up the issue seriously.
“We must follow up the issue more seriously but the citizens should also play their role,“ he said, without elaborating further.
Referring to the fact that some countries have accused the Islamic Republic of violating women’s rights, the spokesman said the judiciary has amended many laws regarding women’s marital and parental rights.
“Despite these amendments, the Islamic Republic is still being accused of violations,“ he said, adding that 500 women judges are working in the judiciary.
Karimi-Rad said Iran is a democratic country and the superpowers are using human rights as a means to exert pressure on the Islamic Republic.
The United Nations General Assembly adopted on Friday a resolution criticizing Iran for human rights violations, with 75 votes in favor, 50 against and 43 abstentions. It called on Iran to end the persecution of political opponents and human rights activists.

Prodi Proposes Principled Dialogue
No Evidence of Nuke Program
ROME, Dec. 20--Romano Prodi, a former European Commission president bidding to become Italy’s next premier, called recent remarks by Iran’s leader unacceptable, but said no effort should be spared in convincing the country to abandon its nuclear program.
In an interview with AP on Tuesday, Prodi said the United States and Europe can create work together in confronting Iran, despite the recent rhetoric of its president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who has called for Israel’s destruction.
“The declarations of the president are absolutely unacceptable,“ said Prodi, who is running in next year’s elections. “If he sticks to it, we can’t do anything. I can’t accept this.“
Prodi is leading the center-left opposition against Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s conservatives. The election is expected in April.
“When you have this type of position, there is no room for grey areas.“
Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Monday met with German Defense Minister Franz Josef Jung and reiterated her support to European efforts to resolve the standoff with Iran over its nuclear ambitions.
“She reiterated our support for the EU-3 (Germany, France and Britain) negotiations with Iran,“ Julie Reside, a state department spokeswoman, said.
As reported by AFP, officials from the EU-3 and Tehran are to meet in Vienna on
Wednesday to discuss resumption of formal negotiations on obtaining guarantees that Iran will not develop nuclear weapons.
In related news, Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service is unaware of any attempt by Iran to develop nuclear weapons, the head of the service was quoted by the Interfax news agency as saying Monday.
“We attentively observe what is going on around Iran and report on this to our leadership. We are not indifferent to how events will develop. But at the moment we have no information to suggest Iran is developing nuclear weapons,“ the service’s director, Sergei Lebedev, said.

Shab-e Yalda (Yalda Night)
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TEHRAN, Dec. 20--Shab-e Yalda, marking the longest night of the year on Dec. 21, is celebrated by Iranians with great fervor since time immemorial. Please see Page 12 for details. (Fars Photo)
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Perspec
Hysterical
By Bijan Moqaddam
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s stance on the Zionist regime has been overblown and became a heated subject of debate among sections of the international print media in the past week.
The plain truth is that the president’s comment that has attracted so much fire from Israel’s known backers was not a bolt from the blue.
It was neither an invention nor did it contain anything new.
Post-revolution Iran has never recognized the usurper state and the uncompromising official stance has been such that even our sportsmen have refused to participate in global contests in which the Israelis are involved directly.
Ahmadinejad’s comments are a repeat of the known ideals of the late Imam Khomeini in the 1960s and a reflection of what our people have made known over the past 27 years.
However, from some angles the president’s public pronouncements contained rather new points and set in motion serious challenges against the West.
According to the chief executive, if the holocaust in World War II is a reality, why should Muslims and the long-oppressed Palestinians pay for it?
The president noted that if the western world really feels a sense of guilt and is ashamed of the way it treated the Jews more than half a century ago, it has a duty to right the wrong and bear the burden.
One solution, he urged the West to consider, is that Europe and America accommodate the Jews on their territories and let them create their own state in that part of the world.
It was indeed this part of the statement that unnerved the western halls of power.
One impartial western observer in a no-nonsense review said “Proposal of creating Israel on their land was like a 10 Richter earthquake. Otherwise the western powers are hardly interested in what happens“ to the occupying power, the Palestinians or for the matter peace in the Middle East.
However, large sections of the western media mobilized their efforts and have tried to exaggerate that part of the president’s comment which cast some doubt on the authenticity of the holocaust that several prominent western writers (including Jews) believe has become a lucrative “industry“ for Israel and its strong lobbies in the West.
Iran has never invaded or attacked a country. Nor will it ever do so. But in recent years Israel at regular intervals has openly threatened to take military action against Iran “to take out its nukes.“
The so-called civilized world has never objected to nor ever censured Israel for making such irresponsible statements.
It needs recalling that political parties in the country have no difference of opinion regarding the Zionist regime and its illegitimate and oppressive nature.
This indeed has roots in the lofty and revolutionary causes of the late founder of the Islamic Republic and the people of Iran.
Some western radio stations and their financers are doing overtime trying to inculcate the false notion that Ahmadinejad wants to create global tensions instead of solving the problems of his own people. This is while in the relatively short period that the new government has taken over, the president and his cabinet has toured three deprived provinces to study their problems at close range and find effective solutions.
Some countries have threatened to work for isolating Iran in the international community, imposing further economic sanctions, and
even ban Iran from the next World Cup.
Now, how does a sane person approach this hysteria? What can possibly justify moves to condemn, punish and isolate Iran while Israel and its verified lawlessness enjoys solid support from the US and western capitals? Likewise, who is really responsible for the death, destruction and wholesale state-sponsored terrorism visiting the impoverished Palestinians for almost five decades?
Would the western world be irrelevant without the deadly presence of the occupying power in the strategic Middle East? So it seems.