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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 5:36
Sunrise: 7:06
Noon: 11:59
Evening: 17:12
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Weather Guide
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THU |
FRI |
Tehran: |
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High: |
8oC |
5oC |
Low: |
-3oC |
-1oC |
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Athens |
15 |
15 |
Ankara |
1 |
0 |
Cairo |
20 |
21 |
Copenhagen |
12 |
10 |
Frankfurt |
7 |
3 |
Karachi |
24 |
25 |
Kuwait City |
13 |
12 |
London |
13 |
14 |
Madrid |
9 |
9 |
Moscow |
2 |
9 |
New Delhi |
21 |
22 |
Paris |
5 |
7 |
Riyadh |
20 |
17 |
Rome |
8 |
16 |
Vienna |
3 |
0 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Executive Editor: Amin Sabooni
Editorial Dept. Tel: 88755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 88761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 88501499, 88737250
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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SMS Messages Inundate Election Climate
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Picture shows the new ballot boxes, which will be used on Dec. 15 during the concurrent council, Experts Assembly and midterm elections.
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TEHRAN, Dec. 13--As the council election campaigning approached the deadline of midnight Wednesday, Tehran mobiles were inundated with SMS messages.
While inviting the people to participate in elections, senders also publicized their favorite candidates, IRNA reported.
These mobile messages, which had been devoid of negative campaigning, were sent early Wednesday by various political groups to Tehran residents.
One message read: “Candidate for Tehran City Council, Code É Write him at the top of your list.“
In these messages, which were sent by telecommunications servers and did not specify the sender, a brief background of the candidate was also inserted.
Strictly controlled by the telecommunications company so that negative campaigning would not take place, recipients were asked to resend the messages to friends.
Tehran was hit by a barrage of flyers, leaflets, booklets and posters.
On Friday, the third council, fourth Experts Assembly and the parliamentary midterm elections will be held concurrently.
Considered to be the most sensitive in Tehran, 32 candidates are running for the Experts Assembly, 96 for Majlis and 1,219 for the council.
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Leader:
Councilors Should
Be Pious, Efficient
Dec. 15 Another Popular Test
TEHRAN, Dec. 13--Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei said on Wednesday members of local councils should be pious and efficient.
Addressing a gathering of people from all walks of life in Tehran, Ayatollah Khamenei noted that people should elect candidates who are also active and willing to serve people, IRNA reported.
Commenting on the importance of the elections of councils and Experts Assembly, the leader noted that the latter is the most important election held in the country.
“Experts Assembly should comprise honest, wise, competent, benevolent and trustworthy people,“ he said.
Ayatollah Khamenei also said that the people will cast their votes on Friday with a strong motivation.
“The Iranians will once again prove their dignity in another popular test by electing faithful and efficient people,“ he added.
The leader pointed out that a high voter turnout in the election will show that people are dynamic and vigilant.
“The Iranian nation has always shown their determination and their level of knowledge in different elections,“ he said.
Referring to efforts by Iran’s enemies to dissuade people from casting their ballot, Ayatollah Khamenei noted that those who claim to be advocates of democracy are trying to weaken institutions that rely on religious democracy.
“High voter turnout in all elections throughout the past 27 years has always shown that they are concerned about their fate,“ he said.
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IRGC Commander: Unity Will Serve Muslim Nations
ISFAHAN, Dec. 13--The Islamic world has the potential of becoming an international hub and serving the interests of Muslim countries, the Islamic Revolution’s Guards Corps (IRGC) Commander Major General Yahya Rahim Safavi said on Wednesday.
Safavi’s remarks appeared in an article entitled “Unity of Islamic World and Future Prospects“ which he presented to an international congress of Muslim geographers, IRNA reported.
“Islamic states can play more active and effective roles on the international scene, given their geographical position and huge resources,“ he said.
He pointed out that the Islamic world has an area of 37 million square meters and comprises 57 Muslim states, which he said, neighbor Christianity in the West and Buddhism and Hinduism in the East.
The IRGC commander said the rich natural resources, vast territory and invaluable human assets of the Muslim world can make it an economic hub of the world.
Safavi further said 61.9 percent of the world’s oil reserves are in the Middle East and 31 percent of the world’s oil are supplied by this region.
“Islamic states should make use of their numerous opportunities to effectively decide their own fate,“ he said.
Safavi also stressed the importance of strengthening the unity of groups and political organizations in the Muslim world, including the Organization of Islamic Conference, to have a more resounding voice in international affairs.
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Arab League Upbeat on Lebanon Deal
BEIRUT, Lebanon, Dec. 13--Arab League Chief Amr Moussa said on Wednesday he was making significant progress towards a deal to end Lebanon’s political crisis.
“In my estimation, there is a great hope that we will reach something (an agreement) on the various issues,“ Moussa told reporters after talks with Prime Minister Fuad Siniora, Reuters reported.
“When I speak of progress, it is progress in the whole package,“ he said, saying his talks with various Lebanese leaders focused on a number of controversial issues, not just a government crisis.
Hezbollah and other opposition factions want veto power in the cabinet of Siniora, who is supported by the United States.
The opposition has declared Siniora’s government ’illegitimate’ and has been staging a round-the-clock protest in central Beirut since December 1 to press its demands.
The league is pushing for a deal based on a number of contentious issues, namely the shape of the cabinet, early presidential and parliamentary elections, and passage of a law setting up an international court to try suspected killers of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.
Moussa, who arrived in Beirut on Tuesday, said all leaders must make concessions to resolve the crisis.
“There can be no progress without all sides agreeing on a common ground that has gains and maybe some concessions. What is important is the Lebanese principle of no victor and no vanquished,“ he said.
Senior league official Hesham Youssef told Reuters the mediators had an “extremely positive“ meeting on Tuesday with Hezbollah leader Seyyed Hassan Nasrallah, whose powerful group is leading the opposition.
Youssef, a senior aide to Moussa, said: “Responses are so far encouraging, but we haven’t reached a conclusive outcome as of yet. We are awaiting responses from key political forces.“
Moussa said he would hold more talks with several Lebanese leaders from both camps later in the day.
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Gunmen Kill Hamas Judge
KHAN YOUNIS, Occupied Palestine, Dec. 13--Palestinian gunmen forced a Hamas commander to his knees and fatally shot him early Wednesday outside the courthouse where he worked as an Islamic judge, escalating factional tensions in the Gaza Strip and prompting the Palestinian prime minister to cut short a trip abroad.
The shooting came two days after the killing of the three young children of a Fatah-allied Palestinian intelligence officer, sparking renewed conflict between the rival Hamas and Fatah movements, AP reported.
The violence has reduced chances for a coalition government of the two sides and pushed them closer to civil war.
Palestinian security officials said the man killed was Bassam Al-Fara, 30, a judge at the Islamic court and a Hamas member who belongs to the largest clan in the southern town of Khan Younis.
In a statement faxed to reporters, Hamas openly accused a Fatah “death squad“ for Al-Fara’s killing.
Fawzi Barhoum, a Hamas spokesman, said the dead man had been a field commander in Hamas’ military wing and a prominent figure in the militant Islamic group. He gave no further details about Al-Fara’s militant activities but pledged to hunt down the killers.
“Hamas is not going to forget the blood of its members,“ Barhoum said.
Fatah Spokesman Tawfik Abu Khoussa rejected the accusations. “We condemn all acts of anarchy whatever may be behind them, we call on the brothers in Hamas to stop firing accusations before the investigation,“ he said.
In Sudan, Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh said he would return to Gaza on Thursday, cutting short a trip to Arab and Muslim countries, including Iran and Syria. Haniyeh left Gaza on Nov. 28 on what was expected to be a month-long trip.
Haniyeh dismissed fears of the violence in Gaza escalating to a civil war.
“We want to assure you that words such as ’civil war’ don’t exist in our dictionary. They don’t exist in our makeup, in our culture,“ Haniyeh told reporters in Khartoum. “We will protect the national unity of the Palestinian people and we will thwart any attempt to instigate an inter-Palestinian struggle.“
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Baghdad Bloodletting Continues
BAGHDAD, Iraq,
Dec. 13--Bomb blasts killed 15 people in Baghdad on Wednesday and suicide bombers attacked an Iraqi army base, overshadowing preparations for a conference intended to promote national reconciliation.
According to Reuters, gunmen also stormed a house in a village south of Baghdad, killing all nine members of a Shiite family--four men, two women and three children, police said.
In the worst blast, a car bomb exploded near a bus shelter and a crowd of Shiite day laborers in a busy street in eastern Baghdad, killing 10 people and wounding 25, the police said.
The fresh violence comes as US President George W. Bush reviews US strategy in Iraq. The US military said on Wednesday it was speeding up the training of Iraqi forces and that it was using more US combat troops as advisers.
“We are going to increase the number of transition teams working with Iraqi forces,“ US military spokesman Major General William Caldwell said in Baghdad.
A high-level US panel studying the Iraq war last week recommended to Bush that the primary mission of US forces in Iraq evolve to training and supporting Iraqi forces to allow American combat troops to withdraw by early 2008.
US withdrawal plans have been complicated by sectarian violence between once-dominant minority Sunnis and majority Shiites that United Nations officials say is killing more than 120 people a day, sparking fears of all-out civil war.
Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki’s government, racked by sectarian tensions that have paralyzed decision-making, has struggled to rein in violence blamed on Sunni Islamist insurgent groups such as Al-Qaeda and Shiite militias.
Maliki is to host a national reconciliation conference in Baghdad on Saturday which aims to bring together Kurdish, Sunni Arabs, Shiites and secular political groups. But many Iraqis fear the violence may be too far gone to be stopped.
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Russia to Deliver Nuclear Fuel
MOSCOW, Dec. 13--Moscow plans on delivering fuel in March for Iran’s first atomic power plant amid heightened international propaganda over Tehran’s nuclear program, Russian state monopoly Atomstroiexport told Russian news agencies Tuesday.
“We plan to launch preliminary work in January to deliver fuel in March,“ Sergei Shmatko, head of Atomstroiexport, was quoted by the Ria Novosti agency as saying.
Shmatko said the nuclear fuel would be delivered on schedule to the southern plant of Bushehr, six months before its expected opening in September 2007.
Moscow clinched a deal with Tehran in 1995 to build Bushehr, but the project has faced delays--partly due to accusations of Washington that Tehran is trying to build a nuclear weapon.
Under a separate agreement signed last year, Russia would provide nuclear fuel to Iran and ferry back spent fuel to prevent it from being diverted into a weapons program.
Tehran also consented to allow the International Atomic Energy Agency to monitor Bushehr and the fuel deliveries.
Russia is part of a group of six world powers mulling United Nations sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program.
Negotiations on sanctions resolution were unexpectedly postponed because of Russia’s anger at the United States for raising the plight of a Belarusian opposition leader in the UN Security Council.
The five veto-wielding council members--the US, Russia, China, Britain and France--along with Germany had been scheduled to meet soon after to discuss Russian amendments to a revised European draft resolution on Iran.
But because of the diplomatic tiff over Belarus, the meeting was put off.
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Diminished
By Amin Sabooni
For a better part of the past four years George Bush had been obsessed with a whole lot of things. One of his nonsensical themes, of course up until last week’s ISG report, was to persistently refer to “victory“ in Iraq and remind the tired world that his generals were doing a fantastic job in exporting democracy to the Arab nation by killing their women and children on a daily basis.
For instance, like a small child he enjoyed references to the “progress“ the Anglo-American invasion was making when actually most of his soldiers and commanders in Iraq were too busy trying not to get killed.
Several months ago in a major policy speech the US president declared that there would be no change in his Iraq policy. “We want to win, and I don’t want the troops to come home without having achieved victory. We are not going to cut and run. We are going to achieve our objective,“ he had said.
But this week Bush and his minions who have a key role in the slaughter of innocent Iraqi men, women and children ever since the illegal March 2003 invasion are talking about “a new way forward.“
It is not that they just learnt about the wholesale disaster unfolding in Iraq, or that, come what may, the US will never win this insane war. After all, things were going from bad to worse for the neocon enclave in Washington in the early stages of the military attack, and it had become clear to most regional watchers that America only stands to lose the war it started on false premise. For some strange reason the Bush White House had then presumed, and still does, that in time the pendulum will swing in its direction and all its domestic opponents and “terrorists, rogue states, axis of evil, atomic bomb-makersÉ.“ will be proved wrong.
Now both Bush and his legacy of trying to fix things with military force have turned out to be a big embarrassment and a humiliation to the world’s biggest economic and military power. As a result of Bush’s dangerous policies, occupied Iraq is sliding into full-fledged chaos and anarchy where hatred for the invaders, like death and destruction, is fast becoming a growth industry.
Reports today said Bush has decided to postpone the announcement of his new Iraq policy until 2007 and that his government for more reasons than one is not very keen on accepting the recommendations of the Iraq Study Group (ISG) that were officially made public on Dec. 6.
Needless to say, for the neocons and their war lobbies it hardly matters that several more of their soldiers will return home in body bags in the next three weeks before real change (if any) is declared in their disastrous war policy. Accepting ISG prescriptions in actuality means the Bush team must accept defeat, and this America’s admittedly worst president is not willing to do, at least for now.
Iraqis and informed public opinion in our part of the world did not have to wait for the ISG to confirm that the US for all practical purpose is fighting an unwinnable war or that there “is no path that can guarantee success“ for Uncle Sam and his children in the Iraqi desert. The final product of the Baker-Hamilton pooling of minds has everything to do with salvaging US interest and whatever remains of its credibility in the strategic region. There is nothing in the report about helping defend Iraqi interest or the future of its oppressed people.
Looking at ground realities across continents, traditional bastions of US power and influence in particular, the only reasonable definition one can give about Bush’s America is that it is diminishing. After all with Bush at the helm the embattled superpower has nowhere to go but down.
One day in the not-too-distant future, the US will get out of Iraq and then the world will get to see the full scale of how American power and prestige has diminished largely due to Bush’s foreign policy set in motion since 2001.
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