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French President Nicolas Sarkozy (l) welcomes RussiaÕs Prime Minister Vladimir Putin on May 29, 2008 at the Elysee Palace in Paris.
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Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin compared the US to a Òfrightening monsterÓ and urged France to distance itself from its American ally.
ÒHow can one be such a shining example of democracy at home and a frightening monster abroad?ÕÕ Putin said in an interview with French newspaper Le Monde transmitted live to journalists in Paris on Saturday.
Putin, speaking the day after meeting French President Nicolas Sarkozy, said the US was creating Ònew Berlin WallsÓ in Europe by pushing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to expand into ex-Soviet states Georgia and Ukraine, Bloomberg reported.
The Russian prime minister, who passed on the presidency earlier this month to his handpicked successor, Dmitry Medvedev, continues to set the foreign and domestic policy agenda. Under PutinÕs eight-year presidency, Russia clashed with the US and the European Union over matters such as NATO expansion and a planned US missile-defense system in eastern Europe.
Presidential Power
Under RussiaÕs constitution, the president is supposed to be solely responsible for foreign policy and has more formal authority than the prime minister, who can be fired by presidential decree and is charged with implementing Kremlin policies.
Putin remains the Òpre-eminent powerÓ in Russia, said Michael Emerson, a former EU ambassador to Moscow and an analyst at the Centre for European Policy Studies in Brussels.
ÓThe EU has to deal with the people who are there, both of them,Ó Emerson said.
Putin, who has threatened to point missiles at Ukraine should it host missile bases as a NATO member, said expanding the military alliance deeper into former Soviet territory risked a return to Cold War competition. Military Infrastructure
Abkhazia Autonomy
Putin said he approved of a plan to give GeorgiaÕs breakaway region of Abkhazia autonomy but not full independence.
But Georgia accused Moscow of trying to annex the impoverished Black Sea region after Russia sent unarmed troops on Saturday to rebuild a railway in Abkhazia, Reuters reported.
Russia called the deployment Òhumanitarian aid.Ó Georgia said on Friday it had stopped spy plane flights over Abkhazia to quell Western fears that tensions between Tbilisi and Moscow could degenerate into war.
Russian state television broadcast footage on Saturday of columns of military trucks arriving in Abkhazia, where most of the population have been issued with Russian passports.
The row over Abkhazia has pitted Russia against Western states that support Georgia and want to see it join NATO.
AbkhaziaÕs separatists say they will settle for nothing less than full independence from Tbilisi.
Since the start of this year Russia has sent in extra peacekeeping troops to Abkhazia and intensified ties with the separatist administration.
An unmanned Georgian spy drone was shot down over Abkhazia by what a United Nations report said was a Russian fighter plane. Moscow denied involvement.
Russia says its priority is to prevent bloodshed and protect Abkhazia from possible Georgian aggression. Some observers say its real aim is to punish Georgia for its NATO ambitions and seek revenge for KosovoÕs split from Serbia, which it opposed.