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Sun, Jul 13, 2008

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Iran Second Home to Overseas Scholars, Students
Desk Rage Spoils America’s Workplace
Turkey to Restore Nemrut Ruins

Iran Second Home to Overseas Scholars, Students
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Last year 870 students from 47 countries applied for seats in Iranian universities and centers of higher learning.(Photo by Sajad Safari)
Minister of science, research and technology, Mohammad Mehdi Zahedi said the government has finalized rules and regulations to further improve and facilitate the education and welfare of non-Iranian students in the country.
“We hope from September changes in the admission procedure and education of non-Iranian students will become more transparent,“ he told a graduation ceremony of the foreign students in Tehran this week.
Admission of foreign students on scholarship has increased by 10 percent and there are no limits on admitting foreign students who do not seek scholarship, Fars News Agency quoted him as saying.
The minister emphasized that the overseas students are good children of Iran.
“Iran never sees the guest students as non-Iranians, and these students are considered as children of Iran. Geography may create distances among us, but the emotional bonds, common cultural values, and the traditions these guest students accumulate and learn from us will indeed be permanent.“
He went on to add that “From the day God Almighty created mankind, the holy prophets always sought to promote cultural values and guide man toward the Creator. As graduates from this country, you should spread this message across the world.
Unity transcending geographical boundaries, seeking justice and benevolence are crucial needs of today. Students who converge here from different parts of the world can help fulfill this task effectively.“
Iran will always support its guest students, respect their values and beliefs and be in regular contact with them to the best of its ability, he stressed.

Partners in Success
The Islamic Republic ran and other Muslim states have strived over the past decade to catch up with major scientific developments on the international scene, he said, and noted that “It is a source of honor and glory for foreign graduates to share this success with us.“
He recommended the foreign students to safeguard their national identity, religious beliefs and traditions in today’s so-called globalized world where a group of countries seek to impose their values and priorities on other nations and peoples through a wide range of tactics including education, cultural interaction, economics, and if necessary, intimidation and use of force.
Addressing the same ceremony, Zahedi’s deputy for student affairs, Hassan Moslemi-Naeini said that the bylaws for admission of foreign students have been revised and better facilities will soon be made available to them.
Last year 870 students from 47 countries applied for seats in Iranian universities and centers of higher learning, he told the gathering.
“From among the total applicants, 440 students were admitted as scholars. We hope this year we will be able to take more students.“
The Sixth Commencement of Non-Iranian Students was held at the prestigious Sharif University of Technology in the presence of 320 students.

Desk Rage Spoils America’s Workplace
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Get out of the way, road rage. Here comes desk rage.
Anger in the workplace--employees and employers who are grumpy, insulting, short-tempered or worse--is shockingly common and likely growing as Americans cope with woes of rising costs, job uncertainty or overwhelming debt, experts say, Reuters reported.
“It runs the gamut from just rudeness up to pretty extreme abusive behaviors,“ said Paul Spector, professor of industrial and organizational psychology at the University of South Florida. “The severe cases of fatal violence get a lot of press but in some ways this is more insidious because it affects millions of people.“
Nearly half of US workers in America report yelling and verbal abuse on the job, with roughly a quarter saying it has driven them to tears, research has shown.
Other research showed one-sixth of workers reported anger at work has led to property damage, while a tenth reported physical violence and fear their workplace might not be safe.
“It’s a total disaster,“ said Anna Maravelas, author of “How to Reduce Workplace Conflict and Stress.“ “Rudeness, impatience, people being angry--we used to do that kind of stuff at home but at work, we were professional. Now it’s almost becoming trendy to do it at work.
“It was something we did behind closed doors,“ she said. “Now people are losing their sense of embarrassment over it.“
Contemporary pressures such as rising fuel costs fan the flames, said John Challenger, head of Chicago’s Challenger, Gray & Christmas workplace consultants.
“People are coming to work after a long commute, sitting in traffic watching their discretionary income burn up. They’re ready for a fight or just really upset,“ he said.
Added to that, he said, are financially strapped workers having to cut back on paying for personal pastimes that might serve as an antidote to work pressures.

Turkey to Restore Nemrut Ruins
In an ongoing project that began last year to preserve the artifacts on Mount Nemrut, known for its huge statuary, the next steps will be to landscape the area, build a visitor’s center and restore the statues.
The Nemrut ruins are located near the Karadut village of Kahta district in the southeast of Turkey, 66 kilometers from Adyaman. At an altitude of 2,206 meters, the Commagene-era figures and constructions are known variously as the “eighth wonder of the world“ and “the throne of the gods.“
Associate Professor ahin Ghan, a lecturer at the architecture department of Middle East Technical University (ODT), told the Anatolia news agency that under the Commagene and Nemrut Preservation and Development Program--established under an agreement between ODT and the Culture and Tourism Ministry--they will continue to work until 2010 on promoting and restoring the Nemrut ruins, included on the World Heritage List by the UNESCO.
He noted that their priority is to rearrange the area surrounding the Nemrut ruins and repair the cracks on the statues and other artifacts. “We have prepared a preliminary project for the landscaping work and our project was approved. The ministry will open a tender for the implementation of the projects,“ he said.

Appeal for Ethiopians
The World Health Organization appealed for help to address the worsening health conditions for some 4.6 million Ethiopians in urgent need of relief assistance.

SocietyCol2
Afghan Manuscripts Sold for a Morsel
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Keeping body and soul together, poor Afghan families put their priceless handwritten books under the hammer in the war torn country.
The manuscripts have bee taken to museums in Britain, France and Germany and the appeal to UNESCO to restore the books has failed so far, said Habib-ullah Takhari, the Afghan cultural attach in Tehran, reported Presstv.
Takhari said, “Large numbers of cultural heritage (items) were sneaked out of Afghanistan through Pakistan’s borders during the Taliban regime and turned up at the British Museum.“
Afghan people also hold manuscripts inside lockers under improper conditions, said the official, who deplored the inadequate information on the number of the books.
The manuscripts also have fallen victim to Taliban ideologies as the extremists at times reportedly purged libraries.
In 1997, the extremists came under fire by UNESCO for burning up to 55.000 rare manuscripts, mainly centered in Pulkhari, a tribal region bordering Pakistan in the northern Hindu Kush Mountains.
Some books, however, find a chance to find their way to Iranian cultural centers.

Indonesia Going After Kite Flyers
Kite-flying children are endangering planes landing at Jakarta’s international airport, but authorities must give them parks to play in rather than threaten them with fines, a report said Saturday.
Authorities at the Soekarno-Hatta airport have reportedly seized more than 400 kites from children around the airport in a fresh bid to crack down on the threat during the school holidays, The Jakarta Post said in an editorial.
Financial compensation has also been offered but this has only encouraged children to launch more kites, it said. Running out of ideas, authorities have even promised free Koran-readings for children to ground their aircraft.
As a last resort, the young kite flyers could be slapped with fines of around $1,700 or six months’ jail.
“It must have been a sad day for kite lovers--mostly children--when airport officials seized hundreds of their kites,“ the newspaper said.
“Many residents around the airport live below the poverty line... They see no benefit from living near the airport.“
It said the only way to ensure flight safety while allowing children to play in the outdoors was to build more parks, something teeming, traffic-choked Jakarta sorely lacks.
“Banning the kite flyers will be ineffective until local residents get a more comprehensive solution in which the airport provides them with some practical benefit,“ The Post said.

Antarctic Ice Shelf ’Hanging by Thread’
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New evidence has emerged that a large plate of floating ice shelf attached to Antarctica is breaking up, in a troubling sign of global warming, the European Space Agency (ESA) said.
Images taken by its Envisat remote-sensing satellite show that Wilkins Ice Shelf is “hanging by its last thread“ to Charcot Island, one of the plate’s key anchors to the Antarctic peninsula, ESA said in a press release, AFP reported.
“Since the connection to the island... helps stabilize the ice shelf, it is likely the breakup of the bridge will put the remainder of the ice shelf at risk,“ it said.
Wilkins Ice Shelf had been stable for most of the last century, covering around 16,000 square kilometers (6,000 square miles), or about the size of Northern Ireland, before it began to retreat in the 1990s.
Since then several large areas have broken away, and two big breakoffs this year left only a narrow ice bridge about 2.7 kilometers (1.7 miles) wide to connect the shelf to Charcot and nearby Latady Island.
The latest images, taken by Envisat’s radar, say fractures have now opened up in this bridge and adjacent areas of the plate are disintegrating, creating large icebergs.

Shark in Swimming Pool
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A shark was found in a swimming pool at one of Sydney’s most popular beaches Friday, apparently swept into the baths by a freak wave.
The one-meter (3.3 foot) shark turned up in a rock pool situated next to the open ocean at Cronulla beach.
Cronulla Surf Lifesaving Club spokeswoman Robyn Cole said fisheries officers netted the shark and released it back into the sea unharmed shortly after members of the public reported its presence in the pool Friday morning, Alalam reported.
“It was quite calm, just swimming happily up and down at one end of the pool,“ she said.
She added: “It’s funny, though, because we have swimmers who come here at 6 am every morning to do laps. It’s still dark then and they mustn’t have even noticed it was there.“
Cole said the shark must have been swept into the pool overnight by a large wave.
“It’s the first time we’ve had a shark in the pool,“ she said.
“We’ve had seals sunbaking there before, and get dolphin at the beach all the time, but I’ve never heard of a shark getting caught in a pool before.“