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Huge Gap
In World Cancer Survival
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The US, Australia, Canada, France and Japan had the highest five-year cancer survival rates, while Algeria had the worst.
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There is a huge variation in cancer survival rates across the world, a global study shows.
The US, Australia, Canada, France and Japan had the highest five-year survival rates, while Algeria had the worst, Lancet Oncology reported.
The UK fared pretty poorly, trailing most of its western European neighbors--although the data is from the 1990s since when survival rates have risen.
Spending on health care was a major factor, the study of 31 countries said.
Researchers said higher spending often meant quicker access to tests and treatment.
The research was carried out by more than 100 scientists across the world led by Professor Michel Coleman, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, BBC reported.
It involved analyzing data on more than two million cancer patients who were diagnosed and treated during the 1990s.
The study showed the US had the highest five-year survival rates for breast cancer at 83.9 percent and prostate cancer at 91.9 percent.
Japan came out best for male colon and rectal cancers, at 63 percent and 58.2 percent respectively, while France fared best for women with those cancers at 60.1 percent and 63.9 percent.
The UK had 69.7 percent survival for breast cancer, just above 40 percent for colon and rectal cancer for both men and women and 51.1 percent for prostate cancer.
There were also large regional variations within the UK, which were linked to differences in access to care and ability of patients to navigate the local health services. Both are directly linked to deprivation.
A Department of Health spokesman said the report covered patients diagnosed between 1990 and 1994.
“Since that time, cancer survival rates in England have been steadily improving, but we accept that there is further work to do to reduce the gap between us and the rest of northern and western Europe and America.“
Algeria, the only African country involved, came bottom in all types of cancer.
It meant an American man was four times more likely to survive prostate cancer than an Algerian, while a Japanese man was six times more likely to survive colon cancer.
Poland, Slovenia, Brazil and Estonia had survival rates half as good as the best performers. The results closely mirrored the amount each country was spending on health during the period.
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George, Laura Bush to Divorce?
Many US tabloids have been flooded with rumors of George W. Bush’s family misfortunes recently. The latest gossip is about George and Laura Bush to divorce after November elections.
Italy’s La Repubblica newspaper wrote with reference to The National Examiner tabloid that George and Laura Bush were planning a divorce after the presidential election in the USA, Pravda said.
According to the supermarket tabloid, George and Laura Bush hardly ever speak to each other. George feels very unhappy and does not want Laura to leave him. However, the newspaper wrote, Laura is tired of everything; she is determined to live her own life.
The couple still keeps their relationship alive just because they are contractually obliged to stay together during George W. Bush’s presidency; it is not a matter of feelings at all.
They are both certain that they have rendered a huge service to their country. They pretend that their marriage is still alive in spite of the fact that it was buried long ago. The divorce will be kept a secret until the president retires, the newspaper wrote.
The tabloid dwells upon the reasons which could lead to the possible divorce. The newspaper believes that George . W. Bush has been having an affair with US Secretary of State, Condoleezza Rice. A former employee of the presidential administration told The National Examiner that Laura Bush once spent her night in a hotel to stay away from the White House.
Laura Bush will reportedly be paid $20 million in case she divorces her husband.
It is worthy of note that it was not the first time, when US tabloids wrote about George W. Bush’s affair with Condoleezza Rice. Rice became the center of tabloid gossip in the USA two years ago in July. Many US newspapers wrote back then that Condi had a love affair with President Bush.
Wayne Madsen, a national security expert, wrote in 2006 that George W. Bush confessed during a session with his psychologist that he was attracted to other women. Bush reportedly named Condoleezza Rice as an object of his fantasies.
Rice has earned the reputation of the Bushes’ family friend. She became close to President Bush mainly because of the fact that she is the only person who finds a common language with Bush to teach him wisdom of foreign politics.
Indeed, unlike her predecessor, Colin Powell, Ms. Rice is in a very close relationship with President Bush. She talks to him on the phone at least once a day.
Mark McKinnon, former media advisor for President Bush, said that it would not be hard for Condoleezza Rice to take a higher position because this woman has unlimited political potential.
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Spanish City Renaming 40 Streets
The southern Spanish city of Seville is to change 40 street names and withdraw a distinction awarded to a nationalist general in a break with the era of the Franco dictatorship, press reports said.
According to AFP , the municipal council approved the withdrawal of the title of “adopted son“ of Seville and a gold medal awarded to the late general Gonzalo Queipo de Llano, who captured the city in 1937 during the civil war that brought Francisco France to power.
The 40 street names to be changed bear the names of personalities or symbols of the France regime.
The measures were taken under a law approved in 2007 by the Socialist majority parliament to rehabilitate Franco’s republican opponents, particularly those killed during the war or under his rule.
The daily El Pais said some municipal authorities, particularly those held by the conservative Popular Party, were dragging their feet in applying the law, citing Malaga, Granada, Huelva and Cadiz.
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Atlantic Storm
Tropical Storm Cristobal headed for the open Atlantic late Sunday as forecasters discontinued tropical storm warnings along the Carolinas.
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Brits Grapple With Surge in Knife Attacks
Britain is struggling to get to grips with a surge of fatal knife attacks, which analysts say reflects a growing sense of insecurity on the country’s streets.
While some say young people are increasingly carrying knives as a fashion item, others say it is simply because they are scared of being attacked and so make sure they are armed.
On Friday police confirmed the death of an 18-year-old in south London, the 21st teenager to die of violence in the British capital this year, amid wider concerns about anti-social behavior among young people on the streets, AFP said.
That came after nine people were killed across the country the previous week, including six in only 24 hours.
“We have seen the emergence of a worrying trend in relation to knife crime,“ said Scotland Yard’s Deputy Assistant Commissioner Alf Hitchcock.
McCain Provokes Muslim Anger
A supporter of Republican presidential hopeful John McCain on Friday said that Muslims wanted to kill Americans, provoking anger among Muslims and a hasty clarification from the campaign.
“The Muslims have said either we kneel or they’re going to kill us,“ former prisoner of war in Vietnam Bud Day said on a conference call with reporters organized by the Floridan Republican party, AP reported.
“I don’t intend to kneel and I don’t advocate to anybody that we kneel, and John doesn’t advocate to anybody that we kneel.“
Day was a prisoner of war at the same time as McCain, and was a member in 2004 of the “Swift Boat Veterans for Truth“ group that sought to discredit then Democratic White House hopeful John Kerry’s statements about his own service in the Vietnam war.
McCain campaign spokesman Michael Goldfarb sought to clarify Day’s remarks after the conference call, saying: “The threat we face is from radical Islamic extremism.“
However, Day’s words prompted a quick reply from US-based Muslim groups.
Students Need Their ZZZs to Succeed
Teenagers need nine hours of sleep a night and parents can help by getting them back on a school sleep schedule before classes begin, researchers suggest.
Early morning classes can be particularly hard on teenagers because “their circadian rhythms change at puberty and they want to go to sleep later and wake up later,“ Robert Roberts, a professor at the University of Texas School of Public Health, said on Friday.
“Adolescents need nine hours of sleep a night and about a fourth of them get six hours or less,“ he said. “Most classes begin very early and for adolescents that’s the worst combination,“ Reuters reported.
A sleep study involving more than 3,100 students at four Massachusetts public high schools produced some eye-opening results, according to Roberts’ colleague, Professor Michael Smolensk.
“The top students, the ones earning mainly A’s and B’s, went to bed earlier on both weeknights and weekends than those who received C’s, D’s and F’s. The high achievers slept about 25 minutes longer on school nights than did the low achievers,“ Smolensk wrote in his book, “The Body Clock, Guide to Better Health.“
Roberts suggested, only partly in jest, that “students would be better off if high school classes started at noon and ended six or seven in the evening.
They’d be much happier. Of course, their teachers might not be.“
Peru Fears Environmental Disaster
Peru scrambled Saturday to prevent potential environmental disaster, after a dump for a major ore mining operation showed signs of a rupture that could lead to contamination of the local water supply.
The Lima government on Friday declared a state of emergency after the dump, located at Coricancha mine and owned and operated by Gold Hawk Resources Inc., showed signs of ground displacement and fragility.
The government warned that by-products from the mining of thousands of tons of lead, zinc, arsenic and other metals and minerals could escape into and pollute the Rimac River, this city’s main source of water, AFP reported.
Around one third of Peruvians live in and around Lima, a coastal city with a population of between six and seven million people.
The impending disaster could lead to numerous adverse consequences, including disruption of the clean water supply, destruction of a key portion of a major railroad line and disruption of a highway where hundreds of vehicles transport vital food products to Lima every day, officials said.
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